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海顿的晚期钢琴奏鸣曲

  • 发布时间:2023-05-10 14:56:27

Hot off the press! 

New Urtext edition of Haydn’s late piano sonatas

骑熊士最新净版海顿的晚期钢琴奏鸣曲


In his late piano sonatas Hob. XVI:40–42 (1784) and Hob. XVI:48–52 (1788–1795) Haydn gradually cast off all restraint with regard to technical demands. The pianistic skills and the adequate musical literacy of his dedicatees and addressees  enabled him to freely develop his compositional ideas. The composer was particularly fascinated by the manifold possibilities the new “Hammerklavier“ offered with respect to sound, touch and articulation. He vehemently recommended Maria Anna von Genzinger,  the addressee of the famous Sonata in E-flat major Hob. XVI:49, to buy one: “It is a shame that Your Grace does not have a fortepiano by Schantz. Your Grace would be able to draw double so many effects from it.” 


在创作晚期钢琴奏鸣曲 Hob. XVI:40–42 (1784) 和 Hob. XVI:48–52 的过程中(1788–1795),海顿逐渐摆脱了技法要求上的束缚。 由于他作品的委托人大多具备娴熟的钢琴技巧和充分的音乐素养,这使他可以自由的发挥他的创作思路。作曲家尤其沉醉于这种新题材“奏鸣曲”可能表现出的各种不同的声乐,触觉和清晰度上。他极力推荐这部作品给Maria Anna von Genzinger,著名的E-flat major Hob. XVI:49奏鸣曲的购买人。“很遗憾大人不能拥有Schantz的古钢琴,但拥有这部作品会产生双倍的轰动效果


Ultimately the last three “London sonatas“ may have pointed the way forward for the young Beethoven who dedicated to his former teacher his op. 2, his first fully developed sonatas, the earliest sketches of which probably date back to the time when he took  lessons with Haydn.


基本上,最后的3首“伦敦奏鸣曲”可能为年轻的贝多芬指明了前进的方向,促使贝多芬创作op.2献给他的前任老师,这是贝多芬第一首完整成熟的奏鸣曲,估计最初的创作意图可以追溯到他师从海顿的时候。


A special highlight of this new Bärenreiter Urtext edition, alongside an easy to read engraving with practical page turns, are exhaustive notes on period performance practice revealing important information on the difference between Viennese  and London pianofortes and playing techniques as well as on the use of the pedal, touch, articulation and embellishments, generously illustrated by many music examples.


骑熊士这部最新净版最突出的特征,除了容易阅读的排版,方便的翻页,同时详尽的标注了那个时代的演出实践,揭示了关于维也纳和伦敦钢琴的不同之处以及完全不同的演奏技法等重要信息,同样在踏板,触键,音色,装饰音,宏量音的使用上,用很多插图讲解示范。


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本文由德国骑熊士出版社提供,骑熊士上海店JOHN翻译整理



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